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Hierarchical Object Representation for Open-Ended Object Category Learning and Recognition

Neural Information Processing Systems

Most robots lack the ability to learn new objects from past experiences. To migrate a robot to a new environment one must often completely re-generate the knowledge-base that it is running with. Since in open-ended domains the set of categories to be learned is not predefined, it is not feasible to assume that one can pre-program all object categories required by robots. Therefore, autonomous robots must have the ability to continuously execute learning and recognition in a concurrent and interleaved fashion. This paper proposes an open-ended 3D object recognition system which concurrently learns both the object categories and the statistical features for encoding objects. In particular, we propose an extension of Latent Dirichlet Allocation to learn structural semantic features (i.e.



Reviews: Hierarchical Object Representation for Open-Ended Object Category Learning and Recognition

Neural Information Processing Systems

In the "Introduction" section, the authors point out the neurophysiological evidences that a human brain has a hierarchical structure for the object recognition, and that the learning and recognition of objects occurs concurrently in a human brain. Then, they briefly explained how they built their 3D object recognition model that concurrently learns and recognizes the objects that works in the similar way to the human brain. The authors talk about conventional approaches for the object recognition problem in the "Related work" section. They mention about the probabilistic latent semantic indexing (pLSI), latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) and its variations, etc. And they point out that none of these conventional models can learn and recognize objects in an open-ended manner.


Hierarchical Object Representation for Open-Ended Object Category Learning and Recognition

Neural Information Processing Systems

Most robots lack the ability to learn new objects from past experiences. To migrate a robot to a new environment one must often completely re-generate the knowledgebase that it is running with. Since in open-ended domains the set of categories to be learned is not predefined, it is not feasible to assume that one can pre-program all object categories required by robots. Therefore, autonomous robots must have the ability to continuously execute learning and recognition in a concurrent and interleaved fashion. This paper proposes an open-ended 3D object recognition system which concurrently learns both the object categories and the statistical features for encoding objects. In particular, we propose an extension of Latent Dirichlet Allocation to learn structural semantic features (i.e.


Hierarchical Object Representation for Open-Ended Object Category Learning and Recognition

Kasaei, Seyed Hamidreza, Tomé, Ana Maria, Lopes, Luís Seabra

Neural Information Processing Systems

Most robots lack the ability to learn new objects from past experiences. To migrate a robot to a new environment one must often completely re-generate the knowledge- base that it is running with. Since in open-ended domains the set of categories to be learned is not predefined, it is not feasible to assume that one can pre-program all object categories required by robots. Therefore, autonomous robots must have the ability to continuously execute learning and recognition in a concurrent and interleaved fashion. This paper proposes an open-ended 3D object recognition system which concurrently learns both the object categories and the statistical features for encoding objects. In particular, we propose an extension of Latent Dirichlet Allocation to learn structural semantic features (i.e.


Hierarchical Object Representation for Open-Ended Object Category Learning and Recognition

Kasaei, Seyed Hamidreza, Tomé, Ana Maria, Lopes, Luís Seabra

Neural Information Processing Systems

Most robots lack the ability to learn new objects from past experiences. To migrate a robot to a new environment one must often completely re-generate the knowledge- base that it is running with. Since in open-ended domains the set of categories to be learned is not predefined, it is not feasible to assume that one can pre-program all object categories required by robots. Therefore, autonomous robots must have the ability to continuously execute learning and recognition in a concurrent and interleaved fashion. This paper proposes an open-ended 3D object recognition system which concurrently learns both the object categories and the statistical features for encoding objects. In particular, we propose an extension of Latent Dirichlet Allocation to learn structural semantic features (i.e. topics) from low-level feature co-occurrences for each category independently. Moreover, topics in each category are discovered in an unsupervised fashion and are updated incrementally using new object views. The approach contains similarities with the organization of the visual cortex and builds a hierarchy of increasingly sophisticated representations. Results show the fulfilling performance of this approach on different types of objects. Moreover, this system demonstrates the capability of learning from few training examples and competes with state-of-the-art systems.